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Basic Kombucha Recipe (4L Symbiota Style)

by Amber Fairweather |

Ingredients

  • 1 Large SCOBY 

  • 600ml starter liquid (supplied with SCOBY

  • 1 cup sugar

  • 3.4L unchlorinated water

  • 6 tea bags (black, green, or mix)

  • Optional: flavorings for second ferment (ginger, berries, herbs, lemon)

Equipment

  • 4 L glass jar (avoid metal, only marine grade stainless steel is good)

  • Symbiota elasticated cotton top or Clean cloth or coffee filter + rubber band

  • Stainless or plastic spoon

  • Bottles for second ferment (if desired)

Step 1: Brew Sweet Tea

  1. Boil 2 L of water.

  2. Add tea bags, steep 5–10 minutes.

  3. Remove tea bags, stir in 1 cup sugar until dissolved and add remaining 3.4L water

  4. Let tea cool completely to room temperature (Important! hot tea can kill the SCOBY).

Step 2: Start the Fermentation

  1. Pour cooled sweet tea into a clean glass jar.

  2. Add starter liquid (from previous batch unflavoured or supplied with your Symbiota SCOBY).

  3. Gently place the SCOBY on top ( it does not matter if it sinks, your scoby has not died)

Step 3: Ferment

  1. Cover jar with your elasticated cotton top 

  2. Leave at room temperature (20–25°C) for 7–14 days.

  3. Taste periodically after 7 days:

    • Sweeter = shorter ferment

    • Tangier / less sweet = longer ferment


Step 4: Remove SCOBY & Bottle

  1. Wash hands and remove SCOBY.

  2. Reserve 2-3 cups liquid as starter for the next batch.

  3. Pour kombucha into bottles for drinking.

Step 5: Optional Second Ferment (Flavoring / Fizz)

  1. Add fruit, ginger, herbs, or berries to bottles.

  2. Seal tightly, leave at room temp 1–3 days to carbonate.

  3. Refrigerate to stop fermentation before drinking.

Tips for Best Kombucha

  • Use non-chlorinated water - chlorine can inhibit fermentation.

  • Keep jar covered but breathable - prevents contaminants.

  • Taste test often - you control sweetness vs acidity.

  • Cleanliness is key - prevent mold or off-flavors.

  • You can ensure safety by making sure the pH is lower than 3.6 and testing with pH strips

  • Avoid metal unless marine grade stainless steel

Storage

  • Unflavored kombucha: refrigerate up to 1–2 months

  • Flavored / second ferment: refrigerate immediately after desired carbonation

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